Convex-Cyclicity and Convex Hulls of Orbits
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53573/rhimrj.2026.v13n04.009Keywords:
Convex-cyclicity, subspace convex-cyclicity, orbitope, convex hull of an orbit, hypercyclicity, Banach space, cyclic operatorAbstract
Subspace convex-cyclicity generalizes the concept of convex-cyclicity, introduced by Rezaei in 2013, by requiring that the convex hull of an operator’s orbit be dense only in a specified closed subspace rather than the entire Banach space. This framework allows for a refined analysis of linear operators, particularly when global convex-cyclicity fails. Key theoretical properties include a Hahn-Banach characterization, relationships with subspace cyclicity, and the allowance of non-invariant subspaces. The convex hull of an orbit, known as an orbitope, forms highly symmetric polytopes or convex bodies under group actions, with fundamental applications in optimization and geometry. This work synthesizes operator-theoretic notions of convex-cyclicity with computational and geometric insights into convex hulls of orbits.
References
Meysam Asadipour, M. (2022). Some notes on subspace convex-cyclicity. Journal of Mathematical Extension, 16(5), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.30495/JME.2022.1873
Jarosław Woźniak, J., & Dilan Ahmed, D. (2020). On subspace convex-cyclic operators. Zhurnal Matematicheskoi Fiziki, Analiza i Geometrii, 16(4), 473–489. https://doi.org/10.15407/mag16.04
Azadikhouy, M. (2019, January 14–18). Convex-cyclic operators. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Recent Advances in Mathematical Sciences (ICRAMS), Yazd, Iran.
Ask Neve Gamby, A. N., & Jyrki Katajainen, J. (2018). Convex-hull algorithms: Implementation, testing, and experimentation. Algorithms, 11(12), 195. https://doi.org/10.3390/a11120195
Paul Skoufranis, P. (2016). Closed convex hulls of unitary orbits in C⁎-algebras of real rank zero. Journal of Functional Analysis, 270(4), 1319–1360. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfa.2015.09.018
Georg Hofmann, G., & Karl-Hermann Neeb, K.-H. (2014). On convex hulls of orbits of Coxeter groups and Weyl groups. Münster Journal of Mathematics, 7, 463–487. https://doi.org/10.17879/68269762646
Marco Longinetti, M., Luca Sgheri, L., & Frank Sottile, F. (2008). Convex hulls of orbits and orientations of a moving protein domain (Version 2). arXiv. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.0712.3777
Alexander I. Barvinok, A. I., & Anatoly M. Vershik, A. M. (1988). Convex hulls of orbits of representations of finite groups and combinatorial optimization. Functional Analysis and Its Applications, 22, 224–225.